The Adventurer's Wardrobe: What To Wear In The Sahara Desert, Morocco

Planning a desert trek in Morocco? Knowing what to wear in the Sahara Desert, Morocco, can make or break your adventure. The desert is a landscape of extremes and, depending on when you travel, you will likely need to be prepared for both ends of the temperature spectrum.
At Skyhook, we often get asked what to pack for a trip to the Sahara desert. To help you out, we'll go through an essential list of clothing items, for both men and women. Let's help you pack the proper attire for a comfortable, unforgettable journey.

What to Wear in the Sahara Desert: Why Dressing Right Matters

desert clothing
Most people only think of the heat when visiting the desert. Remember that jacket for cool mornings and chilly nights.
Morocco desert weather is not as stable as you might imagine. Temperatures can soar up to a scorching 50°C (122°F) during the day and plummet to near-freezing levels at night. 
Add in the unpredictable winds that can whip up sandstorms, and you have a climate that demands thoughtful attire.
Choosing suitable clothing isn't just about comfort but also safety. The proper attire can protect you from the harsh sun, reduce the risk of heatstroke, and make those long camel treks in Morocco much more enjoyable. 
Plus, let's not forget the importance of dressing appropriately for the cultural context, which shows respect to the local communities you'll encounter.

Types of Clothing Material Suitable for the Desert

People sahara
The type of clothing you take with will make a big difference to your comfort in the desert.
When it comes to desert attire, the material of your clothing plays a crucial role in your comfort and well-being. Let's break down the pros and cons of the two most commonly recommended materials: cotton and synthetic fabrics.

Cotton- 'Yay' or 'Nay'?

Cotton is a natural fibre that's breathable and excellent for hot conditions. It allows air to circulate around your body, helping to keep you cool. However, cotton has its downsides. It absorbs moisture and takes a long time to dry, which can be problematic if you sweat a lot.
If you are doing a longer trek, it's better to avoid cotton. We also wouldn't recommend wearing cotton if you are doing an extended trip and trekking in the Atlas Mountains or other hiking near Marrakech.

Synthetic Materials

Synthetic fabrics like polyester and nylon are lightweight and dry quickly, making them ideal for moisture-wicking. These materials pull sweat away from your skin, allowing it to evaporate more rapidly. The downside? They're not as breathable as cotton, making them feel stuffy in extreme heat.

Breathability and Moisture-Wicking Properties

The ideal solution might be a blend of both cotton and synthetic materials. This combo offers the breathability of cotton with the quick-drying, moisture-wicking benefits of synthetic fabrics. Look for clothing labelled as "moisture-wicking" and "breathable" for the best of both worlds.
Did you know? The highest Sahara desert temperature ever recorded was 58°C (136°F) in 1922. That's hotter than a summer love affair! 

Essential Clothing Items for Men and Women

Packing for the Sahara Desert doesn't have to be a daunting task. You can be well-prepared for your desert trip with a few key items. Here's a rundown of the essentials:
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Clothing Items for Men

camel  riding
If you want the best tips on how to dress for the desert, look at what your guides are wearing.
Gentlemen, your wardrobe choices can influence your Sahara experience; here's how to gear up for the ultimate adventure.
  1. Loose-fitting pants or trousers: When it comes to pants, think utility over style. Breathable materials like a cotton-synthetic blend offer the best of both worlds: comfort and quick-drying properties. Zip-off pants that convert into shorts can be a versatile option.

  2. Long-sleeve, loose-fitting tops: Sunburn is a genuine concern in the Sahara. Opt for tops that are breathable and offer sun protection. Materials with a UPF (Ultraviolet Protection Factor) rating are a good choice.

  3. Briefs: Trust us, you don't want to be adjusting your underwear while riding a camel. Briefs offer better support and are generally more comfortable for activities that require a lot of sitting or movement.

  4. Wide-brimmed hat: A hat with a wide brim provides essential protection from the sun and helps to reduce the risk of heatstroke. Some hats come with a neck flap for added protection.

  5. Sunglasses: The glare from the sun can be intense in the desert. Polarized lenses are a must for reducing glare and protecting your eyes.

  6. Scarf or bandana: A lightweight scarf or bandana is not just a fashion statement. It helps cover your face in case of sandstorms and can also be soaked in water and wrapped around your neck to help keep you cool.

  7. Sturdy shoes: The terrain in the Sahara can be uneven and rocky. Closed-toe hiking boots or shoes with good tread are ideal for walking on such surfaces. Make sure they're broken in before your trip to avoid blisters.

Clothing Items for Women

woman morocco
Although this outfit looks great on your Socials, it's honestly not the best choice for Morocco.
Ladies, the Sahara is challenging and enchanting; let's ensure your attire is up to the task. These dress code tips also apply more generally to women travelling Morocco.
  1. Loose-fitting pants or trousers: This is not the time for skinny jeans. Opt for pants made from breathable and moisture-wicking materials. Consider styles with pockets for added utility.

  2. Long-sleeve, loose-fitting tops: Layering is your friend in the desert. Choose tops made from breathable fabrics that can be easily layered for fluctuating temperatures. Tops with a UPF rating are a bonus for added sun protection.

  3. Briefs: Comfort is king, or in this case, queen. Choose briefs made from moisture-wicking material to avoid chafing during long walks or camel rides.

  4. Wide-brimmed hat or scarf: A wide-brimmed hat provides excellent sun protection, but a stylish scarf can also do the trick. Some women prefer scarves, which can be easily adjusted and used for different purposes.

  5. Sunglasses: The desert sun doesn't discriminate. Polarized lenses are essential for reducing glare and protecting your eyes.

  6. Lightweight scarf: A light scarf can serve multiple purposes. It can be used for added sun protection, as a makeshift face cover, or as a mat to sit on during breaks.

  7. Comfortable footwear: Closed-toe sandals or light hiking boots are ideal for the varied terrain you'll encounter. Ensure they're well-fitted and broken in before your trip to minimize the risk of blisters.

Packing Tips: Additional Items to Consider

bottles
When choosing a bottle, go for one with insulation to keep your water from turning to 'tea' in the desert sun.
The Sahara is not the place for overpacking. Lugging around a heavy bag can quickly make your adventure cumbersome. 
Plus, you'll be moving from place to place, so keeping your luggage light is crucial. Aim to pack only the essentials, and consider using packing cubes to organize your items efficiently.
A small backpack or duffle bag is your best friend in the Sahara. Here are a few Morocco travel essentials to include:
  • Water bottle: Hydration is critical. Opt for an insulated bottle to keep your water cool.

  • Snacks: Pack non-perishable snacks like nuts or energy bars for quick energy boosts.

  • First aid kit: Include basics like band-aids, antiseptic wipes, and personal medication.

  • Camera and power bank: You'll want to capture the breathtaking landscapes. Remember your camera and a power bank to keep it charged.

  • Flashlight or headlamp: Useful for navigating your campsite at night in the Sahara desert of Morocco.

  • Toiletries: Travel-sized toiletries like toothpaste, toothbrushes, and face wipes can be helpful.

  • Sunscreen and lip balm: The desert sun is harsh, so high SPF sunscreen and lip balm with sun protection are must-haves.

  • Hand sanitiser: Always a good idea, especially when you're far from running water.

  • Travel towel: Opt for a quick-drying microfiber towel.

  • Spare clothes: Pack an extra set of underwear and socks. You'll thank yourself later.

Conclusion

Proper attire is an essential part of your Morocco adventure. With the appropriate clothing and packing strategy, you can focus on what matters: enjoying the breathtaking landscapes and unique experiences the Sahara offers.