Complete Guide on What to Wear Kayaking

Are they wondering what to wear when kayaking?
This can be tricky to plan, as you never know what your kayaking adventure will involve. 
You might get splashed by rapids, hit by intense sun, or surprised by icy cold winds.
Whatever the case, being prepared is essential, and being comfortable in your kayak will make your trip much more enjoyable. 
At Skyhook, we offer a wide range of excellent kayak and canoe adventure tours. From our experience offering trips down rivers and seas, through fjords, and past islands, we've got a pretty good idea of what to wear when kayaking.
Follow the guide below for everything you need to know.
You may also want to check out our guide on what to wear canoeing for helpful tips.
What to Wear Kayaking General Guidelines

What to Wear Kayaking: General Guidelines

When figuring out what to wear when kayaking, comfort and safety are the first things to remember.
Whatever kayaking adventure you head out on, here's a breakdown of the essentials.

Kayaking Equipment and Necessities

  • Personal Flotation Device (PFD): Always wear a PFD. It's essential for safety, no matter what conditions you're paddling in. A PFD is necessary in kayaking for beginners or experienced pros.

  • Wetsuit or dry suit: Dress for the water temperature, not just the air. If the water is cold, a wetsuit or dry suit is important to protect you from hypothermia and keep you comfortable.

  • Layered clothing: Wear moisture-wicking, quick-drying layers, especially on top. Layering helps you stay warm or cool as needed.

  • Sun protection: When choosing what to wear while kayaking, try to use clothing with UV protection, plus sunscreen. Water reflects the sun's rays and increases your exposure.

  • Water shoes: You'll want shoes to provide grip and protect your feet from sharp objects. They'll also keep your feet warm. 

  • Waterproof phone case or pouch: Keep your phone safe but accessible for photos and emergency calls.

  • Hat and sunglasses: A wide-brimmed hat and polarized sunglasses will help to protect you from the sun and reduce glare.

  • First aid kit: A compact, waterproof kit is handy for any minor injuries or emergencies while paddling.

wild camping in norway
Combining kayaking and camping is an amazing Norwegian adventure.

Kayaking Outfit Tips

  • Avoid cotton: Cotton absorbs water and stays wet, making you cold. When choosing clothes for kayaking, rather opt for synthetic or wool fabrics that dry quickly.

  • Freedom of movement: Your clothes should allow you to move easily and be comfortable while sitting for a long period.

  • Durability: Choose abrasion-resistant fabrics that can handle sand, water, and wear from your kayak.

What to Wear for Kayaking According to Season
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What to Wear for Kayaking According to Season

When choosing what to wear kayaking, you'll first want to consider the weather and water temperature. Here are some tips to help you pick the right outfit and gear.

What to Wear When Kayaking in Summer

In warm weather, you want to dress for both sun protection and comfort. The key is to stay cool while ensuring your clothing dries quickly. Here's what to wear:
  • Swimsuit or quick-dry base layer: A swimsuit is an excellent choice for summer kayaking, as it's made for water and dries fast. If you're uncomfortable in a swimsuit, pair it with a lightweight, quick-dry top like a rash guard.

  • Water shirt or rashguard: These provide sun protection (look for UPF ratings) and keep you comfortable during paddling. A loose water shirt is great for airflow, while a fitted rashguard offers protection from UV rays and prevents chafing.

  • Board shorts or quick-dry bottoms: Choose shorts or pants made from synthetic materials like nylon or polyester. These fabrics dry quickly and won't weigh you down when wet. 

  • Footwear: Wear water shoes or sandals with straps. These provide protection while walking on rocky shores and won't come off easily in the water. Avoid flip-flops, which can slip off your feet and are a hassle when wet.

  • Hat and sunglasses: A hat with a wide brim will protect your face and neck from the sun, while polarized sunglasses reduce glare from the water. Make sure your hat and glasses are secured with a strap so they don't fall off.

What to Wear When Kayaking in Cold Weather
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What to Wear When Kayaking in Cold Weather

Kayaking in colder temperatures requires a different approach to stay warm and dry. Layering is essential, and you should always try to dress for immersion if you end up in the water. 
Here's what to wear:
  • Wetsuit or dry suit: A wetsuit is essential if the water is cold (below 70°F/21°C). It traps a thin layer of water against your body, which your body heat warms. For even colder temperatures, like kayaking glacial fjords in Iceland, we'd recommend a dry suit as it keeps all water out and allows you to wear insulating layers underneath.

  • Thermal base layers: Underneath a dry suit, wear thermal long underwear or fleece layers made from moisture-wicking materials like polyester or merino wool. This helps to trap warmth and keep moisture away from your skin.

  • Waterproof outer layer: If you're not wearing a dry suit, ensure you have a waterproof jacket and pants to shield against wind and water splashes. A paddling jacket with sealed cuffs is an excellent choice to prevent water from getting in.

  • Neoprene gloves and socks: Keeping your fingers and toes warm is crucial in cold weather. Neoprene gloves or pogies (mittens that attach to your paddle) will protect your hands from cold water and wind. Neoprene socks, worn inside your water shoes or boots, will keep your feet warm.

  • Beanie or neoprene cap: Heat escapes through your head, so wearing a snug beanie or a neoprene cap will help keep you warm, even if it gets wet.

  • Footwear: Opt for neoprene paddling boots or waterproof shoes to keep your feet dry and warm. If you wear a dry suit with built-in socks, thick wool or synthetic socks can provide extra warmth.

Kayaking Dress What to Wear With a Wetsuit or Drysuit

Kayaking Dress: What to Wear With a Wetsuit or Drysuit

When figuring out how to dress for kayaking, something that often confuses people is how to dress with a wetsuit or dry suit. 

Kayaking Dress With a Wetsuit

When kayaking in cool or cold water, wearing a wetsuit is a smart choice.
Wear a swimsuit or light base layer underneath the wetsuit. This adds comfort and makes it easier to remove your wetsuit later.
A full wetsuit covers your arms and legs and is ideal for cold water. It provides more insulation and offers some protection against the wind.
You can wear a short-sleeve wetsuit or one with short legs in slightly warmer conditions. This gives you more flexibility and airflow but protects you against the cold.
Even though a wetsuit is waterproof, the wind can blow through it. A light windproof jacket can help you stay warm when you're out of the water.
norway kayaking
Consider combining hiking in Norway with kayaking.

Kayaking Dress With a Drysuit

Drysuits are the go-to option for very cold water or weather. They keep you completely dry, but you must layer underneath for warmth. 
Wear long underwear made from synthetic or wool under your dry suit. This will wick moisture away and keep you warm.
If it's freezing, add a fleece layer over your base layer.
Since a dry suit is fully waterproof and windproof, you don't need another jacket. The dry suit will protect you from the elements.
Kayaking Dress With a Drysuit

What Do You Wear to Go Kayaking in Different Conditions?

Each type of kayaking has its challenges. So, when you're planning what to wear kayaking, make sure you take your specific adventure into account.

What to Wear for Sea Kayaking

Sea kayaking often involves longer trips and open waters, so dressing properly is essential. Here's what to bring:
  • Paddling jacket: A waterproof, windproof jacket will protect you from splashes and wind. Look for one with a hood to shield your head from cold winds that come off the sea.

  • Quick-dry tops and bottoms: Wear quick-dry clothes underneath your outer layers. For warm weather, lightweight UV-protective tops and shorts are ideal. In cooler weather, opt for thermal layers under a waterproof jacket and pants.

  • Waterproof pants or dry trousers: Keep your legs dry and warm with waterproof pants. If it's colder, dry trousers with built-in socks are a great option.

  • Water shoes or boots: Sea kayaking often involves launching from rocky or uneven shores. Neoprene booties or water shoes with good grip will protect your feet.

Kayaking Norwegian Fjords
Sunny months in Norway are teeming with wildlife.

What to Wear for Kayak Fishing

Kayak fishing requires clothing that keeps you comfortable for long, often stationary, periods on the water:
  • Dry suit or waterproof layers: A dry suit or waterproof trousers and jacket will keep you warm and dry if you're sitting for long stretches. Cold, wet clothes can make your trip uncomfortable.

  • Warm layers: Dress in warm layers since you're not moving much. Start with a thermal base layer, add fleece for warmth, and finish with a waterproof jacket.

  • Fishing-specific PFD: Wearing a PFD designed for fishing is a good idea. These PFDs have pockets for gear like scissors, tackle boxes, and phones.

  • Waterproof boots: Sturdy, waterproof boots keep your feet dry when entering and exiting the water. Neoprene socks inside will add warmth.

kayaking near waterfalls
Kayaking is one of the best ways to view the Norwegian fjord waterfalls up close.

What to Wear for White Water Kayaking

White water kayaking involves fast-moving water, so you need durable, protective gear:
  • Wetsuit or dry suit: Since you'll likely be in the water at some point, wear a wetsuit for moderate weather. Opt for a dry suit to stay completely dry in icy water. You might not need a dry suit or wetsuit in warm conditions, but then wear quick-dry clothing that you don't mind getting thoroughly wet.

  • Paddling gloves or pogies: These protect your hands from cold water and give you a better grip on the paddle. Pogies attach to the paddle shaft, allowing bare hands to stay warm inside.

  • Helmet: A helmet is essential for white water kayaking. It protects your head from hitting rocks or other obstacles.

  • Spraydeck (or spray skirt): Wearing a spraydeck to seal the cockpit of your kayak can make you a lot more comfortable. This keeps water from entering the boat as you navigate the rapids.

  • Paddle shoes: Wear paddle shoes with an excellent grip to navigate slippery rocks when entering or exiting the water. Neoprene boots work well to keep your feet warm and protected.

Seyðisfjörður fjord
Kayaking the fjords of Iceland

Summary

Knowing and carefully planning what to wear to go kayaking will make your adventure much more enjoyable.
Always consider the specific weather and water conditions, and always be prepared to get wet. Although it may seem like a small detail, the right outfit will make your kayaking adventure much more fun. 
If you're new to paddling, we recommend checking out our kayaking vs. canoeing guide to help you understand the differences.
Ready to head out on an unforgettable kayaking adventure? Check out our highly-rated kayak and canoe tours for the ultimate paddling experience.