What Fitness Level Is Required For The 3 Peaks Challenge?

The Three Peaks Challenge is an awesome hiking accomplishment in the UK. However, before you start planning on doing it, it’s essential that you know the fitness level required for the Three Peaks Challenge. 
While the challenge doesn't involve extremely high and intimidating mountains, it’s still an intense challenge and requires plenty of training. However, the good news is that even beginner hikers can accomplish the challenge with the right training preparation. 
Let’s explore how to prepare for a guided 3 Peaks tour, and how fit you need to be to do the challenge with us at Skyhook Adventure.

What is the 3 Peaks Challenge?

The Three Peaks Challenge is a popular and demanding hiking challenge that involves climbing the three highest peaks in Scotland, England, and Wales within a set time frame. 
The peaks included are:
  • Ben Nevis in Scotland, standing at 1,345 meters (4,413 feet).

  • Scafell Pike in England, reaching 978 meters (3,209 feet).

  • Snowdon (Yr Wyddfa) in Wales, at an elevation of 1,085 meters (3,560 feet).

Participants aim to summit all three peaks consecutively, usually within 24 hours, although there are variations such as the National Three Peaks Challenge, which involves completing the climbs within 24 hours of continuous travel time between the mountains. 
This challenge demands physical fitness, and endurance, and often requires careful planning and preparation due to its strenuous nature. Many individuals and teams undertake this challenge to raise money for charity or for their own personal accomplishments.
The best time of year to do the 3 Peaks Challenge is typically during the summer solstice or in the springtime.
hiking the three peaks
Hiking one of the three peaks.

Fitness Level Required for 3 Peaks Challenge

The Three Peaks Challenge demands a reasonably high level of fitness due to its rigorous nature. 
Participants must be physically prepared for long hours of hiking uphill, covering varied terrain, and dealing with changing weather conditions. The challenge typically involves hiking a total distance of around 23 miles (37 kilometres) and ascending and descending a combined elevation of approximately 3,000 meters (9,800 feet) over the three peaks.
So, how difficult is the 3 Peaks Challenge? Well, it involves a range of different skills and areas of strength and fitness. To undertake this challenge, hikers should consider the following fitness aspects:
  • Endurance: Participants must have the stamina to hike continuously for an extended period, often without much rest, covering significant distances.

  • Cardiovascular Fitness: Good cardiovascular endurance is essential as the challenge involves steep ascents and descents, requiring sustained effort for extended periods.

  • Lower Body Strength: Strong leg muscles are crucial for navigating the steep and uneven terrain encountered on each peak.

  • Mental Resilience: The challenge can be physically demanding, so mental preparation to endure fatigue, discomfort, and the pressure of completing the peaks within the set timeframe is vital.

Before attempting the Three Peaks Challenge, it's advisable to undertake a training program that includes cardiovascular exercises, long-distance hiking, uphill and downhill walking, and strength training for the lower body. 
Gradually increasing the duration and intensity of hikes can also help in preparing the body for the demands of the challenge. 
Consulting with a fitness professional before starting such a demanding physical activity is recommended to ensure your safety and preparedness.
physically demanding three peaks
The Three Peaks Challenge is physically demanding in many ways.

How Long Should a 3 Peaks Challenge Training Plan Be?

The duration of a Three Peaks Challenge training plan can vary depending on your fitness level, prior hiking experience, and the specific goals set for the challenge. Typically, a training plan for this kind of challenge may span anywhere from 8 to 12 weeks.
For hikers who are already moderately fit and have some hiking experience, an 8-week training plan might be sufficient.
This gives you time to build upon your existing fitness level and prepare strategically for the challenge. Eight weeks gives you time to focus on increasing endurance and strength and familiarizing yourself with the demands of hiking multiple peaks.
However, for those who are less experienced in hiking or who might need more time to build up their fitness, a longer training period of around 12 weeks could be more suitable.
This extended timeframe allows for a more gradual and structured approach to training, helping you to progress steadily while minimizing the risk of injuries from overexertion.
In either case, your Three Peaks training plan should ideally cover a mix of cardiovascular workouts, strength training, hiking practice, gear familiarization, and rest and recovery days. 
Ultimately, the duration of the training plan should be tailored to an individual's current fitness level, prior hiking experience, and the time needed to gradually increase endurance and strength specifically for the challenges posed by the Three Peaks Challenge.
hiking 3 peaks at dawn
Hiking at dawn.

How to Train for the 3 Peaks Challenge

Training for the Three Peaks Challenge involves a structured approach with many different areas to work on. Here's a basic training plan for the Three Peaks Challenge.

Cardiovascular Conditioning

start your training with regular cardiovascular exercises such as running, cycling, or using a stair climber. 
Gradually increase the duration and intensity of these workouts to improve your overall cardiovascular fitness. This progression is crucial to simulate the endurance required for sustained hiking during the challenge.
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Hiking Practice

No matter how fit you are, applying this fitness to hiking trails is a totally different experience. This is why your Three Peaks training plan should include plenty of real-life hiking experience.
Start your hiking practice with shorter hikes on local trails, gradually extending the distance and elevation gain over time. Include both uphill and downhill sections in your training to mimic the varied terrain encountered during the challenge. 
Progressively aim to incorporate hikes that match or surpass the distance and elevation gain of each peak.

Strength Training

Focus on building lower body strength through exercises like lunges, squats, calf raises, and step-ups. Strengthening the leg muscles is essential for navigating the steep and uneven terrain encountered during the peaks. 
Additionally, include core exercises to enhance stability and endurance during long hikes.
three peaks night hiking
Night hiking is common for the Three Peaks challenge.

Simulate Challenge Conditions

As the challenge involves consecutively hiking three peaks, replicate this by scheduling back-to-back hikes on consecutive days during your training regimen. 
This practice will help condition your body for the sustained effort required for multiple climbs. Plan longer hikes on weekends or consider multi-day hiking trips to simulate consecutive climbs.

Practice with Weight

During your training hikes, carry a backpack to simulate the weight of your gear and provisions during the challenge. Gradually increase the weight to accustom your body to the load you'll bear while hiking the peaks.

Nutrition and Hydration

Focus on maintaining a well-balanced diet to fuel your body for training and aid in recovery. Proper hydration is essential, so practice proper hydration during your training hikes to understand your body's needs in varying conditions.
three peaks hiking views
Views from the hikes.

Rest and Recovery

Ensure sufficient rest days are incorporated into your training plan. 
Adequate rest is crucial for allowing your body to recover and adapt to the physical demands of training. Pay attention to any signs of overtraining or injuries and take appropriate rest or seek medical advice if needed.

Gradual Progression

It's important to gradually increase the intensity and duration of your training. This gradual progression helps prevent injuries and allows your body to adapt progressively to the increased physical demands.
Remember, individual fitness levels and readiness may differ, so tailor your training plan according to your capabilities and listen to your body's signals.
Consistency, proper preparation, and a holistic training approach will significantly enhance your chances of successfully completing the Three Peaks Challenge.
3 peaks physical fitness
Being fit for the challenge will help you enjoy the scenery even more.

Preparing for 3 Peaks Challenge: 9 Tips

Reaching the fitness level required for the Three Peaks Challenge is only the first step. There’s a lot that goes into preparing for such a demanding booking challenge, so it’s important that you’re well-prepared for everything the routes have to offer. 
Here are a few extra tips for the 3 Peaks Challenge to keep in mind while you prepare.

Terrain-Specific Training

Focus on terrain-specific training. While cardiovascular fitness is crucial, incorporate training that mimics the actual conditions of the Three Peaks Challenge. 
Include uphill and downhill hiking to simulate the varied terrain encountered on the peaks.

Night Hiking Practice

Since the challenge might involve hiking during nighttime hours, practice hiking in low-light conditions. Familiarize yourself with headlamps or torches to navigate trails in the dark.

Interval Training

Incorporate interval training into your workouts. Alternate between periods of high-intensity hiking and recovery periods to enhance your cardiovascular endurance.
happy hikers at 3 peaks summit
Happy hikers at the summit.

Altitude Acclimatization

If possible, try to acclimatize yourself to higher altitudes. While the peaks aren’t extremely high, being accustomed to higher elevations may provide an advantage. This is especially important if your body is not used to hiking mountain peaks.

Gear Familiarization

Ensure you're familiar with all your 3 Peaks Challenge kit list, including boots, clothing, backpack, and any other equipment you plan to use during the challenge. Practice with them during training to avoid any discomfort or surprises during the actual hike.

Hydration and Nutrition Strategy

Develop a hydration and nutrition strategy specific to the challenge. Understand your body's hydration needs and experiment with various foods and energy sources during training to determine what works best for you.
beautiful scenery around three p
Beautiful scenes while hiking the three peaks.

Mental Preparation

Prepare mentally for the challenge. Visualize yourself successfully completing the peaks and mentally rehearse overcoming challenges you might face during the hike.
The fitness level required for the Three Peaks Challenge is only the first step. It's your mindset that will help you complete the three hikes. 

Team Building and Support

If undertaking the challenge as a team, focus on team building and communication during training. Understand each team member's strengths and weaknesses to support each other during the challenge.
It’s also important that you train with your partner or team. This ensures you’re all on the same page and build up to the same level of fitness.

Recovery Plan

Plan for post-hike recovery. Have a strategy in place to aid recovery immediately after completing the challenge, including stretching, hydration, and nutrition to help your body recuperate.
By integrating these tips into your preparation, you'll enhance your readiness for the Three Peaks Challenge, making the experience more manageable and enjoyable.
snow during three peaks challeng
You might encounter snow during the challenge.

Conclusion

So, how fit do you need to be to do the Three Peaks Challenge? Fit enough to hike three high peaks within a short time period. However, fitness isn't the only thing you need to worry about.
Understanding how to hike the mountains and making sure you’re prepared for the unique trails and conditions is essential for completing the Three Peaks successfully. 
In order to reach the fitness level required for the Three Peaks Challenge, you’ll need to incorporate a range of different exercises and activities into your training program. Ultimately, the fitter and better prepared you are for the challenge, the more enjoyable it will be.